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Number of students: Students should be able to each have a computer.
Two students per computer will work, but three becomes difficult.
Grade: 3 - 6
Subject: Language Arts, Science, Technology, Environment and Ecology,
Math, Geography
Time: Total time is 120 minutes but lesson can be modified by excluding
websites or craft.
Materials: Computers with internet access, brown and white dried beans.
Craft: Animal Banks
Craft Materials: (Items from www.ssww.com) Tzedakah boxes (CS507J),
Craft foam sheets (AC825S), Wiggly eyes (AD479), Markers (SC964)
Craft Instructions: Have students make boxes according to directions
included in shipping. Make the top of the bank look like an animal
by cutting a foam mouth and putting it over the bank hole. Use the
wiggly eyes and any other decorations students would like.
Book Give-away: Why? By Lila Prap ISBN: 1929132808
Concept: Adaptation, extinction
Content: Websites, class discussion
Special Needs adaptations: Students can be paired to aide special
needs
Pennsylvania Content Area Standards and Assessment Anchors
Objective: Students should be able to determine quality of the websites.
Students should be able to describe different adaptations.
Students should be able to describe why an animals is endangered or
extinct.
Anticipatory Set: Ask students if anyone has head of the Dodo Bird?
Have them click on the
Dodo Bird
link at the
top of the page. Read the selection about the Dodo and discuss how
it adapted, became endangered, and finally extinct. This give
students the opportunity to discuss all three concepts in one animal.
Procedure: I think the best way to begin this lesson is by looking at
different kinds of adaptations, and why they occur. From there you
can discuss how if an animal cannot adapt, they will become endangered
and/or extinct. The introduction to adaptation is an activity
taken from this website
Animals and Adaptation
(no author/date). Use brown and white beans to simulate the
activity. Put the beans on brown construction paper to show the
forest and how the brown beans would be hidden from predators.
I think this simulation works well because kids might not think about
how any particular animal may not have always been the way it is now.
This simulation shows that well. From here you can go into the
Adapted, Endangered, and Extinct links. Frequently, endangered and
extinct are together on websites. Depending on the amount of time, the craft and games can be inserted to
the lesson at any point.
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1. After simulation, have
students read about different kids of adaptations and then animals that
have adapted. In the Adaptation in the Ocean link, only read the
first two pages. For the right links, have students pick
animals and share with the group how they have adapted. |
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Adapted
What are the different kinds of
adaptations?
(Student
created website)
Adaptation in the Ocean
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How have
these
animals adapted?

Creatures
all over the world have adapted! Find out how. |
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2. Have students browse
through different continents and learn what animals are becoming
endangered and why. |
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Endangered
Take a tour of the world as you
haven't before...by
endangered animals
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3. Use the first link to begin
to tie adaptation, endangered, and extinct together. Why is this
bird still around? Then talk about fossils and how we can learn
about extinct animals from them. How can we learn about animals
still existing from fossils? |
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Extinct
It's not really
extinct?
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What can we learn from
fossils?

Endangered
or Extinct
(Updated 2003) - You discover!
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Closure: Use any or
all of the questions below for closure. |
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Think about it...
Why do animals some animals become
endangered or extinct? How
does adaptation occur?
After reading about the different animals today, brainstorm the perfect
animal. Give it five qualities that would help it survive.
How have these
trees adapted?
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Games
Animal Adaptations
How fast can you match the animals to its adaptation? (Make sure
you have on your speakers or headphones.)
Build your own caterpillar
and see if it would survive.
Build a fish
and see if it would survive.
Creature
Features
-
Check out these different animal games from Australia.
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The branches on the pine trees grow
so snow can easily slide off. The branches and needles are
stronger so they don't break. The tree to the right has a big
trunk with most of the leaves at the top. Leaves at the bottom
would get no sunlight. |
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